Hino P054F Fault Code: IDLE Fuel Control System (High)

29/11/2024

Technical description

Fuel injection quantity is detected unusually high during idling in the engine ECU

Description of malfunction

A difference between a target speed and an actual speed has been detected during idling

DTC set condition

Check Conditions:

Starter switch ON

The conditions described below remain for 10 seconds or longer:

  • Accelerator pedal opening = 0% (do not depress the accelerator pedal)
  • Engine coolant temperature is 71°C {160°F} or higher
  • The target idling speed is within the range of 745 to 755 r/min
  • Vehicle speed is 0 mile/h

Judgment Criteria:

Fuel injection quantity remains at 43.5(MT), 52.5(TRANS) mm3/st or higher for 15 seconds or longer

Reset condition

Immediately after normal operation is restored.

Indication, warning or system control

Regulation when the dtc is set

  • MIL: ON
  • SVS light: OFF

Symptoms on the vehicle when the dtc is set

Symptoms on the Vehicle Due to Malfunction:

  • Extremely large load applied to engine while it is idling
  • Excessive fuel injection quantity.

Pre-inspection work

Check that the battery voltage is in the normal range.

After-inspection work

  • Clear all past DTCs
  • Check that no DTC is stored after test drive

Possible causes

  • Injector injection quantity abnormal
  • Dragging/interference with transmission
  • Failure in air compressor
  • Failure in power steering pump

Inspection procedure

Troubleshooting steps

Step 1: Check the DTC detected [Diagnostic Tool]

  1. Set the starter switch to the “LOCK” position
  2. Connect the vehicle to the diagnostic tool
  3. Set the starter switch to the “ON” position
  4. Select [Engine] and check if any DTC other than P054F has been detected

Has a DTC other than P054F been detected?

Yes Go to the diagnostic procedure of a related DTC
No Go to Step 2

Step 2: Check the injector fuel injection quantity [Diagnostic Tool]

  1. Start the engine
  2. Select [Injection quantity] from [Data monitor Setting] in the diagnostic tool menu and measure the fuel injection quantity
  3. Select [Engine speed] from [Data monitor Setting] on the diagnostic tool menu and measure the engine speed
MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS STANDARD VALUES
Engine speed: 1,500 r/min (no load) Engine coolant temperature: 80°C {176°F} minimum TRANS model: 12 mm3/st maximum MT model: 10 mm3/st maximum

Do the measurements meet the standard value?

Yes Go to Step 3
No Replace the injector. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive

Step 3: Inspect the air compressor. Check the air compressor for failure

Were any failures found?

Yes Repair or replace the faulty part. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive
No Go to Step 4

Step 4: Inspect the power steering pump

Check the power steering pump for failure

Were any failures found?

Yes Repair or replace the faulty part. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.
No Go to Step 5

Step 5: Check the DTC detected [Diagnostic Tool]

  • Perform engine warm-up. (Engine coolant temperature: 60°C {140°F} or more)
  • Stop the engine and set the starter switch to the “ON” position
  • Select [Engine] and check if the DTC P054F has been detected

Has DTC P054F been detected?

Yes Replace the engine ECU. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.
No Procedure completed. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.

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