Hino P0562 Fault Code: Battery voltage – Out Of Range (Out Of Range Low)

16/01/2025

DESCRIPTION OF MALFUNCTION

Excessive low voltage has been detected in the ECU power supply

DTC SET CONDITION

Judgment Criteria:

  • Engine ECU power supply voltage is 10 V or less. 
  • Failure timer is more than 3 second

RESET CONDITION

After restoration to normal condition

INDICATION, WARNING OR SYSTEM CONTROL REGULATION WHEN THE DTC IS SET

  • MIL: ON
  • SVS light: OFF

PRE-INSPECTION WORK

Check that the battery voltage is in the normal range. 

AFTER-INSPECTION WORK 

  • Clear all past DTC. 
  • Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.

POSSIBLE CAUSES

  • Fusible Link, FUSE: Fusing, irregular contact, partial engagement
  • Connectors, harnesses and terminals: Disconnection, irregular contact, looseness
  • Battery: Over discharge, service life
  • Alternator: Power generation failure
  • ECU: Malfunction

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

TROUBLESHOOTING STEPS

Step 1: Inspect the fuse or fusible link

Check for fusing or improper fit

Were any failures found?

Yes Connect the fusible link properly or replace. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive
No Go to Step 2

Step 2: Inspect the connection of the battery cable. 

Check if the battery cable is properly installed (tightly fastened). 

  • Each battery terminal
  • Alternator terminal

Were any failures found?

Yes Connect properly. If necessary, repair the cable. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.
No Go to Step 3

Step 3: Inspect the alternator

  1. Start the engine
  2. Use the electrical tester to measure the voltage between the alternator B terminal and ground
MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS TESTER CONNECTIONS STANDARD VALUES
Engine idling Alternator B – Ground P0562: 13.5V or more
P0563: 14.6V or less

Do the measurements meet the standard value?

Yes Go to Step 4
No Repair or replace the alternator. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.

Step 4: Inspect the engine ECU power supply

  1. Set the starter switch to the “LOCK” position. 
  2. Connect the signal check harness to the engine ECU. 
  3. Start the engine. 
  4. Use the electrical tester to measure the voltage between the terminals of the engine ECU (signal check harness).
MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS TESTER CONNECTIONS STANDARD VALUES
Engine idling VB1(V18) – PGD1(V39)

VB2(V38) – PGD2(V59)

VB3(V58) – PGD3(V79)

VB4(V78) – PGD4(V80)

10 – 16 V

Do the measurements meet the standard value?

Yes Go to Step 5
No Check the engine ECU wire harness (power supply circuit). Repair or replace parts as needed. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive.

Step 5: Check the DTC detected (Engine ECU) [Diagnostic Tool]

  1. Connect the vehicle to the diagnostic tool
  2. Set the starter switch to the “ON” position
  3. Select [Engine] and check if the DTC P0562 or P0563 has been detected

Has DTC P0562 or P0563 been detected?

Yes Replace the engine ECU. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive
No Procedure completed. Clear all past DTCs. Check that no DTC is detected after test drive

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